
Biography
William Henry Hartnell (8 January 1908 – 23 April 1975), also known as Billy Hartnell or Bill Hartnell, was an English actor. Hartnell played the first incarnation of the Doctor in Doctor Who, from 1963 to 1966. He was also known for his roles as Sergeant Grimshaw, the title character of the first Carry On film, Carry On Sergeant in 1958, and Company Sergeant Major Percy Bullimore in the sitcom The Army Game from 1957 until 1958, and again in 1960. Hartnell entered the theatre in 1925 working under Frank Benson as a general stagehand. He appeared in numerous Shakespearian plays, including The Merchant of Venice (1926), Julius Caesar (1926), As You Like It (1926), Hamlet (1926), The Tempest (1926) and Macbeth (1926). He also appeared in She Stoops to Conquer (1926), School for Scandal (1926) and Good Morning, Bill (1927), before performing in Miss Elizabeth's Prisoner (1928). This play was written by Robert Neilson Stephens and E. Lyall Swete. It featured the actress Heather McIntyre, whom he married during the following year. His first of more than sixty film appearances was in Say It With Music (1932). Hartnell continued to play comic characters until he was cast in the robust role of Sergeant Ned Fletcher in The Way Ahead (1944). From then on his career was defined by playing mainly policemen, soldiers, and thugs. Hartnell's performance in This Sporting Life was noted by Verity Lambert, the producer who was setting up a new science-fiction television series for the BBC entitled Doctor Who; and, mainly on the strength of that performance, Lambert offered him the title role.
Acted in 125
2020s
- 2025
Doctor Who: Wish World & The Reality War
Dr. Who (archive footage) (uncredited)
Doctor Who: The Savages
The Doctor (voice)
- 2024
Doctor Who at the Proms
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker
The Doctor (voice)
- 2023
Doctor Who: The Daleks in Colour
The Doctor (archive footage)
Tales of the Tardis
The Doctor · 2 episodes
- 2021
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
The Doctor (voice)
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
Doctor Who · 8 episodes
2010s
- 2017
Doctor Who: Twice Upon a Time
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
- 2015
- 2013
An Adventure in Space and Time
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
Doctor Who at the Proms
The Doctor (1) (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 2012
Don't Lose Your Head: The Making of 'The Reign of Terror'
The Doctor (archive footage)
Vision On
The Doctor (archive footage)
2000s
- 2009
The Sets of Marinus
The Doctor (archive footage)
Mounting the Rescue
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
- 2008
Doctor Who: The Next Doctor
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
The Ties That Bind Us
The First Doctor (archive footage)
- 2006
Creation of the Daleks
The Doctor (archive footage)
Masters of Sound
The Doctor (archive footage)
Inside the Spaceship: The Story of the TARDIS
The Doctor (archive footage)
Doctor Who: Origins
The Doctor (archive footage)
- 2003
Future Memories: Making 'The Dalek Invasion of Earth'
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
- 2002
Remembering 'The Aztecs'
The Doctor (archive footage)
1990s
- 1998
What's a Carry On?
Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage) (uncredited)
1980s
- 1984
Doctor Who: Resurrection of the Daleks
The Doctor (1) (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1983
Doctor Who: The Five Doctors
The First Doctor (archive footage)
Doctor Who: Mawdryn Undead
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
- 1982
Doctor Who: Earthshock
The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
1970s
- 1977
That's Carry On!
Sergeant Grimshawe (archive footage)
- 1976
Doctor Who: The Brain of Morbius
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
- 1973
Doctor Who: The Three Doctors
The Doctor
- 1972
Doctor Who: Day of the Daleks
The Doctor (1) (picture) (uncredited)
1960s
- 1966
Doctor Who: The Power of the Daleks
The Doctor in the mirror (uncredited)
Doctor Who: The Tenth Planet
The Doctor (1)
Doctor Who: The Smugglers
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The War Machines
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Savages
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Gunfighters
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Celestial Toymaker
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Ark
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve
The Doctor / Abbot of Amboise
- 1965
Doctor Who: The Daleks' Master Plan
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Myth Makers
The Doctor
Doctor Who: Galaxy 4
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Time Meddler
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Chase
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Space Museum
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Crusade
The Doctor
Doctor Who: Lost in Time
The Doctor · 3 episodes
Doctor Who: The Web Planet
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Romans
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Rescue
The Doctor
- 1964
Doctor Who: The Dalek Invasion of Earth
The Doctor
Doctor Who: Planet of Giants
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Reign of Terror
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Sensorites
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Aztecs
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Keys of Marinus
The Doctor
Doctor Who: Marco Polo
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Edge of Destruction
The Doctor
Doctor Who: The Daleks
The Doctor
- 1963
Doctor Who: An Unearthly Child
The Doctor
The World Ten Times Over
Dad
To Have and to Hold
Insp. Roberts
Heavens Above!
Major Fowler
- 1961
- 1960
Piccadilly Third Stop
Colonel
And the Same to You
Walter 'Wally' Burton
Jackpot
Supt. Frawley
1950s
- 1959
The Desperate Man
Smith
The Night We Dropped a Clanger
Sgt. Bright
Shake Hands with the Devil
Sergeant Jenkins
Strictly Confidential
Grimshaw
- 1958
Carry On Sergeant
Sergeant Grimshawe
Date with Disaster
Tracey
- 1957
The Hypnotist
Inspector Ross
Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst
Leading Seaman Leslie Frank
- 1956
Tons of Trouble
Bert
Private's Progress
Sgt. Sutton
Doublecross
Herbert Whiteway
- 1955
Josephine and Men
Detective Sgt. Parsons
Footsteps in the Fog
Herbert Moresby
- 1953
Will Any Gentleman...?
Detective Inspector Martin
- 1952
The Holly and the Ivy
Company Sergeant Major
The Ringer
Sam Hackett
The Pickwick Papers
Irate Cabman
The Magic Box
Recruiting Sergeant
- 1951
The Dark Man
Superintendent of Police
- 1950
Double Confession
Charlie Durham
1940s
- 1949
The Lost People
Barnes
Now Barabbas
Warder Jackson
- 1948
Escape
Inspector Harris
Brighton Rock
Dallow
- 1947
Temptation Harbour
Jim Brown
- 1946
Appointment with Crime
Leo Martin
A Defeated People
Commentator (voice)
- 1945
Murder in Reverse
Tom Masterick
The Agitator
Peter Pettinger (as Billy Hartnell)
- 1944
Strawberry Roan
Chris Lowe
- 1943
Headline
Dell
The Dark Tower
Jim Powers (as Bill Hartnell)
The Bells Go Down
Brookes
The Peterville Diamond
Joseph (as Bill Hartnell)
- 1942
Sabotage at Sea
Jacob Digby
The Goose Steps Out
German Officer at Station
They Flew Alone
Scotty
Suspected Person
Detective Saunders
- 1941
Freedom Radio
Radio Location Aerial Operator (uncredited)
- 1940
They Came by Night
Undetermined Role
1930s
- 1938
They Drive by Night
Bus Conductor
- 1937
Farewell Again
Minor Role
- 1936
Midnight at Madame Tussaud's
Stubbs
The Crimson Circle
Movie
- 1935
The Guv'nor
Car Salesman
Appearances2
2020s
- 2023
Talking Doctor Who
Self / The Doctor (1) (archive footage)
2010s
- 2013
Doctor Who: The Doctors Revisited
Self · 11 episodes