
Biography
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Robert G. Vignola (born Rocco Giuseppe Vignola, August 5, 1882 – October 25, 1953) was an Italian-born American actor, screenwriter and film director in American cinema. One of the silent screen's most prolific directors, he made a handful of sound films in the early years of talkies but his career essentially ended in the silent era. Born at Trivigno, in the province of Potenza, Vignola left Italy with his family at the age of 3 and was raised in upstate New York. He made his acting debut at 19 performing in "Romeo and Juliet", with Eleanor Robson Belmont and Kyrle Bellew. He began his film career as an actor in 1906 with the short film The Black Hand, directed by Wallace McCutcheon and produced by Biograph Company, generally considered the film that launched the mafia genre. In 1907 he joined Kalem Studios, for which he made numerous movies. One of Vignola's most notable film roles was as Judas Iscariot in From the Manger to the Cross (1912), directed by Sidney Olcott, one of the most successful films of the period. Vignola directed 87 films, most notably The Vampire (1913), sometimes cited as the first "vamp" movie, and Seventeen (1916), where Rudolph Valentino did an uncredited cameo. He had a long association directing the early movies of Pauline Frederick such as Audrey (1916) and Double Crossed (1917). His biggest success was the big-budget epic When Knighthood Was in Flower (1922), starring Marion Davies, which achieved critical and commercial acclaim. Other films include Déclassée (1925), with the uncredited appearance of the then unknown Clark Gable; Broken Dreams (1933), which received a nomination for Best Foreign Film at the Venice Film Festival, and The Scarlet Letter (1934), the last film of Colleen Moore. Vignola died in Hollywood, California in 1953. He lived in a mansion at Whitley Heights owned by William Randolph Hearst. Hearst's mistress Marion Davies was allowed to stay without him at Vignola's mansion, worried that she was having affairs and considering Vignola a trusted companion for her as he was homosexual. He was buried in St. Agnes Cemetery, Menands, New York.
Directed 74
1930s
- 1937
The Girl from Scotland Yard
Director
- 1935
The Perfect Clue
Director
- 1934
- 1933
Broken Dreams
Director
1920s
- 1929
The Red Sword
Director
- 1928
Tropic Madness
Director
- 1927
Cabaret
Director
- 1926
Fifth Avenue
Director
- 1925
Déclassé
Director
The Way of a Girl
Director
- 1924
Married Flirts
Director
Yolanda
Director
- 1923
Adam and Eva
Director
- 1922
When Knighthood Was in Flower
Director
The Young Diana
Director
Beauty's Worth
Director
- 1921
Enchantment
Director
The Woman God Changed
Director
Straight Is the Way
Director
The Passionate Pilgrim
Director
- 1920
The World and His Wife
Director
The 13th Commandment
Director
1910s
- 1919
More Deadly Than the Male
Director
The Third Kiss
Director
The Heart of Youth
Director
An Innocent Adventuress
Director
The Home Town Girl
Director
Experimental Marriage
Director
The Winning Girl
Director
- 1918
Women's Weapons
Director
The Savage Woman
Director
The Claw
Director
Madame Jealousy
Director
The Knife
Director
- 1917
The Hungry Heart
Director
Double Crossed
Director
The Love That Lives
Director
Her Better Self
Director
The Fortunes of Fifi
Director
Great Expectations
Director
- 1916
Seventeen
Director
The Reward of Patience
Director
Under Cover
Director
The Evil Thereof
Director
The Moment Before
Director
Audrey
Director
The Spider
Director
The Black Crook
Director
- 1915
The Maker of Dreams
Director
The Crooked Path
Director
Don Caesar de Bazan
Director
The Haunting Fear
Director
A Sister's Burden
Director
The Destroyer
Director
The Siren's Reign
Director
The Night Operator at Buxton
Director
The Scorpion's Sting
Director
- 1914
The Man of Iron
Director
The Devil's Dansant
Director
The Barefoot Boy
Director
The Vampire's Trail
Director
The Show Girl's Glove
Director
The Cabaret Dancer
Director
- 1913
Primitive Man
Director
The Vampire
Director
The Lost Diamond
Director
A Stolen Identity
Director
Man's Greed for Gold
Director
The Alien
Director
The Scimitar of the Prophet
Director
The War Correspondent
Director
The Message of the Palms
Director
- 1911
Rory O'More
Director
No release date
The Reason Why
Director
Acted in 22
1910s
- 1915
The Railroad Raiders of '62
Railroad Engineer (archive footage) (uncredited)
- 1914
The Show Girl's Glove
Movie
- 1913
The Vampire
Movie
Shenandoah
Undetermined Role
The Alien
Paola
The Scimitar of the Prophet
Hadjji - a Mohammedan Priest
The War Correspondent
Hal Martin - the Star Reporter
The Message of the Palms
Uncle Tom - the Colonel's Servant
The Prosecuting Attorney
The Criminal
The Wives of Jamestown
Shamus O’Daly
- 1912
Ireland, the Oppressed
Michael Dee
The Little Gluers
Darby O'Drive
From the Manger to the Cross
Judas
Tragedy of the Desert
The Flirtatious Malmoud Bey
Captured by Bedouins
Judge Barnett - the Father
An Arabian Tragedy
Ayub Kashif
- 1911
The Colleen Bawn
Mr. Corrigan
Rory O'More
Black William
Railroad Raiders of '62
Engineer
- 1910
The Lad from Old Ireland
Man in Campaign Office
1900s
- 1908
Over the Hills to the Poor House
Movie
- 1906
The Black Hand
Movie
Wrote 4
1910s
- 1915
Don Caesar de Bazan
Scenario Writer
- 1914
The Barefoot Boy
Writer
The Vampire's Trail
Writer
- 1913
The Vampire
Scenario Writer