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Francesco Maria Piave

Writer · 1810–1876 · Murano, Italy

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Biography

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesco_Maria_Piave. Francesco Maria Piave (18 May 1810 – 5 March 1876) was an Italian opera librettist who was born in Murano in the lagoon of Venice, during the brief Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy. His career spanned over twenty years working with many of the significant composers of his day, including Giovanni Pacini (four librettos), Saverio Mercadante (at least one), Federico Ricci, and even one for Michael Balfe. He is most well known as Giuseppe Verdi's librettist, for whom he was to write 10 librettos, the most well-known being those for Rigoletto and La traviata. But Piave was not only a librettist: he was a journalist and translator in addition to being the resident poet and stage manager at La Fenice in Venice where he first encountered Verdi. Later, Verdi was helpful in securing him the same position at La Scala in Milan. His expertise as a stage manager and his tact as a negotiator served Verdi very well, but the composer bullied him mercilessly for his pains over many years. Like Verdi, Piave was an ardent Italian patriot, and in 1848, during Milan's "Cinque Giornate," when Radetzky's Austrian troops retreated from the city, Verdi wrote to Piave in Venice addressing him as "Citizen Piave." Together, they worked on ten operas between 1844 and 1862, and Piave would have also prepared the libretto for Aida when Verdi accepted the commission for it in 1870, had he not suffered a stroke which left him paralyzed and unable to speak. Verdi helped to support his wife and daughter, proposing that "an album of pieces by famous composers be compiled and sold for Piave's benefit". The composer paid for his funeral when he died nine years later in Milan aged 65 and arranged for his burial at the Monumental Cemetery.

Wrote 98

2020s

  1. 2026

    The Metropolitan Opera: Macbeth

    Writer

  2. Simon Boccanegra – Dutch National Opera and Ballet

    Writer

  3. 2025

    Attila

    Writer

  4. La Traviata

    Writer

  5. 2022

    The Metropolitan Opera: La Traviata

    Writer

  6. 2021

    La Traviata - Wiener Staatsoper

    Writer

  7. Rigoletto

    Writer

2010s

  1. 2019

    Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Screenplay

  2. Royal Opera House: La Traviata

    Writer

  3. Verdi: Macbeth

    Writer

  4. 2018

    La Traviata

    Writer

  5. Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

  6. Opéra National de Paris: Verdi's La Traviata

    Writer

  7. Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

  8. Verdi: Rigoletto - Teatro Massimo di Palermo

    Story

  9. 2017

    Rigoletto

    Writer

  10. Ernani

    Writer

  11. Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

  12. The Metropolitan Opera: La Traviata

    Writer

  13. 2016

    La Traviata

    Writer

  14. Rigoletto - Opéra National de Paris

    Writer

  15. Giuseppe Verdi: I due Foscari

    Writer

  16. Macbeth

    Writer

  17. 2015

    Verdi: La traviata

    Writer

  18. La Traviata

    Lyricist

  19. La Traviata

    Writer

  20. Verdi's La Traviata - English National Opera

    Original Story

  21. Verdi: Rigoletto

    Writer

  22. 2014

    The Metropolitan Opera - Verdi: Macbeth

    Lyricist

  23. Verdi La Forza del Destino

    Writer

  24. 2013

    Teatro alla Scala: La Traviata

    Writer

  25. The Metropolitan Opera: Rigoletto

    Writer

  26. 2012

    Giuseppe Verdi: La Traviata

    Writer

  27. San Francisco Opera: Verdi's Rigoletto

    Writer

  28. Verdi: Stiffelio

    Writer

  29. The Metropolitan Opera: La Traviata

    Writer

  30. Verdi: Ernani

    Writer

  31. I Due Foscari - Verdi

    Writer

  32. 2011

    La traviata

    Writer

  33. Simon Boccanegra [The Metropolitan Opera]

    Writer

  34. Giuseppe Verdi : La forza del destino

    Writer

  35. 2010

    Attila

    Writer

  36. Verdi: Attila

    Writer

  37. Rigoletto a Mantova

    Writer

  38. Verdi: Simon Boccanegra - Teatro alla Scala

    Writer

  39. Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

2000s

  1. 2009

    Verdi: I due Foscari

    Writer

  2. Royal Opera House: La Traviata

    Writer

  3. Macbeth: Opéra National de Paris

    Writer

  4. 2008

    Verdi: Il corsaro

    Writer

  5. Verdi: Rigoletto (Teatro Regio di Parma)

    Writer

  6. Rigoletto - Semperoper Dresden

    Writer

  7. The Metropolitan Opera – Verdi: Macbeth

    Writer

  8. 2007

    Nabucco

    Writer

  9. Verdi: La Traviata

    Writer

  10. 2006

    Rigoletto

    Writer

  11. Macbeth

    Writer

  12. La Traviata

    Writer

  13. 2005

    La traviata

    Writer

  14. Verdi: Ernani

    Writer

  15. Verdi La Traviata

    Writer

  16. 2004

    Rigoletto

    Writer

  17. 2002

    Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

  18. Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

  19. La Traviata

    Writer

  20. 2001

    Rigoletto

    Writer

  21. Rigoletto

    Writer

  22. La Traviata

    Writer

1990s

  1. 1997

    Verdi: La Forza del Destino

    Writer

  2. 1996

    La Forza del Destino - The Met

    Writer

  3. Rigoletto

    Writer

  4. 1995

    Rigoletto

    Writer

  5. Giuseppe Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

  6. 1993

    Verdi Stiffelio

    Writer

  7. 1992

    Verdi La Traviata

    Writer

  8. 1991

    Attila

    Writer

1980s

  1. 1988

    The Two Foscari

    Writer

  2. 1987

    La Traviata

    Writer

  3. Verdi: Macbeth

    Writer

  4. Rigoletto

    Writer

  5. 1985

    Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

  6. 1984

    La Forza del Destino - Metropolitan Opera

    Writer

  7. 1982

    La traviata

    Screenplay

  8. Verdi: Rigoletto

    Writer

  9. 1981

    Verdi: Rigoletto

    Writer

  10. La Traviata - The Met

    Writer

1970s

  1. 1979

    Macbeth

    Writer

  2. 1978

    Verdi: Simon Boccanegra

    Writer

  3. 1977

    Rigoletto

    Writer

  4. 1976

    La Traviata

    Writer

  5. 1972

    Who's Afraid of Opera?

    Story

1960s

  1. 1967

    La traviata

    Writer

1950s

  1. 1955

    Rigoletto

    Opera

1940s

  1. 1947

    The Lost One

    Original Story

1910s

  1. 1918

    Álarcosbál

    Story

Other crew 2

2010s

  1. 2019

    Royal Opera House: La Forza del Destino

    Script

  2. 2017

    The ROH Live: Rigoletto

    Script

Sound 1

1930s

  1. 1935

    Broadway Gondolier

    Music