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Luigi Pirandello

Luigi Pirandello

Writer · 1867–1936 · Girgenti, Sicily, Italy [now Agrigento, Sicily, Italy]

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Biography

Luigi Pirandello (1867–1936) was an Italian dramatist, novelist, poet, and short story writer, best known for his many acclaimed stage plays and several successful novels such as The Late Mattia Pascal (1904) and One, No One and One Hundred Thousand (1926). He was awarded the 1934 Nobel Prize in Literature for "his almost magical power to turn psychological analysis into good theatre." Pirandello's works include about 40 plays, some of which are written in Sicilian. Pirandello's tragic farces are often seen as forerunners of the Theatre of the Absurd. His first major play, Right You Are (if You Think You Are) (1917), explored the relativity of truth, a lifelong subject for Pirandello. Six Characters in Search of an Author (1921) contrasted art and life; it was followed by the tragedy Henry IV (1922). His other plays include Each in His Own Way (1924) and Tonight We Improvise (1930). He established the Teatro d’Arte in Rome and toured the world with his company (1925–27). Nearly all of Pirandello's plays were translated into English by the actor Robert Rietti.

Wrote 54

2020s

  1. 2025

    Six personnages en quête d'auteur

    Theatre Play, Author

  2. 2024

    Fantasmi

    Story

  3. 2023

    Každý má svou pravdu

    Screenplay

  4. A Respectable Woman

    Short Story

  5. 2022

    Six Characters

    Theatre Play

  6. 2021

    The Man With the Flower in His Mouth

    Novel

2010s

  1. 2015

    The Choice

    Novel

  2. 2013

    Six personnages en quête d'auteur

    Theatre Play

  3. 2012

    In cerca d'autore. Studio sui Sei personaggi

    Writer

1990s

  1. 1999
  2. 1998

    You Laugh

    Story

  3. 1994

    Tri poviedky so Zdenou Gruberovou

    Book

  4. 1993

    The Man with the Flower in His Mouth

    Writer

  5. 1992

    Six Characters in Search of An Author

    Theatre Play

1980s

  1. 1986

    The Humiliated

    Short Story

  2. 1985

    Suicider

    Writer

  3. The 2 Lives of Mattia Pascal

    Novel

  4. 1984
  5. Henry IV

    Novel

  6. 1981

    Il turno

    Novel

  7. Il berretto a sonagli

    Writer

1970s

  1. 1979

    Henry IV

    Writer

  2. 1977

    Six Characters in Search of an Author

    Writer

  3. 1976

    Six Characters in Search of An Author

    Writer

  4. 1975

    The Rules of the Game

    Writer

  5. 1974

    The Voyage

    Story

  6. 1972

    Sweet Lemon

    Writer

  7. 1971

    Kvevri

    Novel

  8. 1970

1960s

  1. 1969

    Tout pour le mieux

    Writer

  2. 1967

    Enrico IV

    Author, Writer

  3. 1965

    Six Characters in Search of an Author

    Theatre Play

  4. Henry IV

    Writer

  5. 1964
  6. Six personnages en quête d'auteur

    Theatre Play

  7. Nøgen

    Writer

  8. A Very Handy Man

    Story

  9. L'abito nuovo

    Writer

1950s

  1. 1956

    Never Say Goodbye

    Theatre Play

  2. 1954

    Of Life and Love

    Novel

  3. 1953

    Man, Beast and Virtue

    Theatre Play

  4. 1952

    Times Gone By

    Theatre Play

1940s

  1. 1948

    Así te deseo

    Screenplay

1930s

  1. 1937

    The Man from Nowhere

    Novel

  2. 1936

    Think It Over Jack

    Theatre Play

  3. 1933

    Steel

    Novel

  4. 1932

    As You Desire Me

    Theatre Play

  5. 1930

    The Song of Love

    Novel

  6. The Man with the Flower in His Mouth

    Theatre Play

1920s

  1. 1926

    The Flight in the Night

    Original Story

  2. 1925

    The Late Mathias Pascal

    Theatre Play

  3. 1920

    Lo scaldino

    Story